Brian McLaren p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed o n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9m \u00fakolu Pavla, kter\u00fd spo\u010d\u00edval v uplat\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ova inkluzivn\u00edho poselstv\u00ed v rostouc\u00ed duchovn\u00ed komunit\u011b:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pavel se v\u016fbec nesna\u017eil definovat nebo vysv\u011btlovat evangelium; sp\u00ed\u0161e se sna\u017eil uklidit nepo\u0159\u00e1dek, kter\u00fd Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 sv\u00fdm evangeliem zp\u016fsobil. T\u00edm nepo\u0159\u00e1dkem m\u00e1m na mysli, \u017ee Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 docela \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b zni\u010dil uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 konven\u010dn\u00ed kategorie sv\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 komunity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Podle jeho n\u00e1zoru byly n\u011bkter\u00e9 prostitutky a v\u00fdb\u011br\u010d\u00ed dan\u00ed bl\u00ed\u017ee Bohu ne\u017e n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed farizeov\u00e9 a kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed \u2013 a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00edru, jakou Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 v cel\u00e9m Izraeli na\u0161el, m\u011bl politick\u00fd nep\u0159\u00edtel, kter\u00fd pat\u0159il k jin\u00e9mu n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed (Matou\u0161 8:10). Podobn\u011b Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 poru\u0161il pravidla o \u010dist\u00e9m a ne\u010dist\u00e9m a neust\u00e1le p\u0159ich\u00e1zel s divok\u00fdmi a revolu\u010dn\u00edmi nov\u00fdmi n\u00e1vrhy \u2013 o sabatu, o tom, co je ko\u0161er… Jak vy\u0159e\u0161it takovou hlubokou zm\u011bnu v komunit\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edch lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se v\u017edy definovali exkluzivn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem?<\/p>\n\n\n\n McLaren zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Pavl\u016fv list \u0158\u00edman\u016fm jako p\u0159\u00edklad Pavlova sjednocuj\u00edc\u00edho poselstv\u00ed:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0158\u00edman\u016fm se sna\u017eil \u0159e\u0161it nal\u00e9hav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, prakti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku v ran\u00e9m k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9m hnut\u00ed…: Jak mohli \u017did\u00e9 a pohan\u00e9 ve sv\u00e9 nezkrotn\u00e9 rozmanitosti p\u0159ij\u00edt a z\u016fstat spolu jako rovnocenn\u00ed v kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Bo\u017e\u00edm, ani\u017e by existovali k\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 prvn\u00ed a druh\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy?…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pavel, stejn\u011b jako Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161, nen\u00ed modern\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed typ \u010dlov\u011bka s line\u00e1rn\u00edm uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm. Je to \u010dlov\u011bk ze St\u0159edn\u00edho v\u00fdchodu. Uva\u017euje v kruhu a mluv\u00ed v podobenstv\u00edch. Pavel je… typ [b\u00e1sn\u00edka], kter\u00fd rozum\u00ed s\u00edle p\u0159edstavivosti a um\u00ed zach\u00e1zet se slovy. Jeho list (na rozd\u00edl od p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edch interpretac\u00ed) nen\u00ed o nic v\u00edce dob\u0159e od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00fdm, line\u00e1rn\u00edm, logick\u00fdm a analytick\u00fdm argumentem ne\u017e Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ova k\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed. A to nen\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e1 v\u011bc…<\/p>\n\n\n\n To, co m\u00e1me, nen\u00ed p\u0159edem promy\u0161len\u00e9 d\u00edlo akademick\u00e9 teologie, redigovan\u00e9 a znovu redigovan\u00e9, dopln\u011bn\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mkami pod \u010darou. Pavel sp\u00ed\u0161e diktuje dopis lidem, kter\u00e9 miluje, na t\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 miluje, a vyjad\u0159uje up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd, neredigovan\u00fd, p\u0159irozen\u00fd tok sv\u00fdch my\u0161lenek a pocit\u016f… Pokud budeme \u010d\u00edst \u0158\u00edman\u016fm s ohledem na tyto skute\u010dnosti, mysl\u00edm, \u017ee budeme citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e kdy jindy na n\u00e1dhern\u00fd tanec Ducha Bo\u017e\u00edho a mysli \u010dlov\u011bka v kontextu komunity v krizi. Spole\u010dn\u011b, Duch Svat\u00fd a Pavel, d\u011blaj\u00ed jeden krok za druh\u00fdm sm\u011brem k jedin\u00e9mu c\u00edli, kter\u00fdm je ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed evangelia jako dobr\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy pro pohany i \u017didy…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pavel tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee B\u016fh nikoho nezv\u00fdhod\u0148uje. V\u0161ichni lid\u00e9 jsou na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni, bez ohledu na jejich n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed. V\u0161ichni poru\u0161uj\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed sv\u011bdom\u00ed, v\u0161ichni nedosahuj\u00ed Bo\u017e\u00ed sl\u00e1vy, v\u0161ichni poru\u0161uj\u00ed Bo\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1kony. Nikdo si nem\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1rokovat v\u00fdsadn\u00ed postaven\u00ed u Boha jen proto, \u017ee ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 znalosti, vyh\u00fdb\u00e1 se seznamu zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch chov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo se identifikuje s ur\u010ditou n\u00e1lepkou. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem Pavel uml\u010d\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e1 \u00fasta a \u010din\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zodpov\u011bdn\u00fdm p\u0159ed Bohem (\u0158\u00edman\u016fm 3:19). Neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u201emy proti nim\u201c, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00ed privilegovan\u00ed zasv\u011bcen\u00ed a vylou\u010den\u00ed outsideri. Jsme tu jen my v\u0161ichni \u2013 \u017did\u00e9 i pohan\u00e9 \u2013 a v\u0161ichni jsme\u2026 sjednoceni v na\u0161\u00ed pot\u0159eb\u011b milosti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Translated with DeepL.com (free version)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Brian D. McLaren, A New Kind of Christianity: Ten Questions That Are Transforming the Faith<\/em>(HarperOne, 2010), 142\u2013143, 144, 146, 148. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Image credit and inspiration:<\/strong> mohammad hassan taheri, untitled <\/em>(detail), 2023, photo, Unsplash<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image<\/a>. The fluid, impermanent sand slipped through Paul\u2019s once-certain grasp, as his Divine encounter cracked open his clenched knowing and invited him to see from a transformed perspective.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Pavel tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee B\u016fh nikoho nezv\u00fdhod\u0148uje. V\u0161ichni lid\u00e9 jsou na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni, bez ohledu na jejich n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed. V\u0161ichni poru\u0161uj\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed sv\u011bdom\u00ed, v\u0161ichni nedosahuj\u00ed Bo\u017e\u00ed sl\u00e1vy, v\u0161ichni poru\u0161uj\u00ed Bo\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1kony. Nikdo si nem\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1rokovat v\u00fdsadn\u00ed postaven\u00ed u Boha jen proto, \u017ee ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 znalosti, vyh\u00fdb\u00e1 se seznamu zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch chov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo se identifikuje s ur\u010ditou n\u00e1lepkou<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-frantiskanskarodina","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12340,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12339\/revisions\/12340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Pavel uklid\u0148oval<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 p\u0159evr\u00e1til za\u017eit\u00e9 hodnoty<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Pavel sjednocuje rozd\u00edlnost v rovnost<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Ospravedl\u0148uje evangelium jako dobrou zpr\u00e1vu<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Ru\u0161\u00ed my a oni<\/h4>\n\n\n\n