Neboj\u00edm se slova nap\u011bt\u00ed. Up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b jsem pracoval a k\u00e1zal proti n\u00e1siln\u00e9mu nap\u011bt\u00ed, ale existuje ur\u010dit\u00fd druh konstruktivn\u00edho nen\u00e1siln\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je nezbytn\u00e9 pro r\u016fst.\u2014Martin Luther King Jr., \u201eDopis z v\u011bzen\u00ed v Birminghamu\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ministryn\u011b Elle Dowd, antirasistick\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00e1 aktivistka, zpochyb\u0148uje p\u0159edstavu, \u017ee b\u00fdt m\u00edrotvorcem znamen\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u201emil\u00fd\u201c: <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n My b\u00edl\u00ed lid\u00e9 r\u00e1di o sob\u011b sm\u00fd\u0161l\u00edme jako o mil\u00fdch… Ale p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto je milost jen ot\u00e1zkou pohodl\u00ed. Je to ot\u00e1zka na\u0161eho komfortu. Je to ot\u00e1zka kontroly. Je to na\u0161e patologick\u00e1 touha po milosti, kter\u00e1 vede b\u00edl\u00e9 lidi k tomu, \u017ee se d\u00edvaj\u00ed na mlad\u00e9 \u010dernochy k\u0159i\u010d\u00edc\u00ed na ulici a \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed:\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eM\u011bli by opravdu \u0159\u00edkat #AllLivesMatter.\u201c\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eJsem rozhodn\u011b pro protesty, ale mus\u00ed opravdu obt\u011b\u017eovat ostatn\u00ed lidi?\u201c\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eNikdo je nebude poslouchat, kdy\u017e budou tak hrub\u00ed.\u201c\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0158\u00edk\u00e1me, \u017ee si cen\u00edme laskavosti, ale tento druh laskavosti nen\u00ed laskavost, soucit, doprov\u00e1zen\u00ed nebo sebeob\u011btov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nen\u00ed to Krist\u016fv p\u0159\u00edklad, kdy se vypr\u00e1zdn\u00edme pro druh\u00e9. Je to opak \u2013 uml\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a utla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed druh\u00fdch pro na\u0161e vlastn\u00ed dobro.\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dowd p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed o touze sn\u00ed\u017eit nap\u011bt\u00ed, m\u00edsto aby se pou\u010dil z toho, co by se z n\u011bj dalo nau\u010dit:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u016fvodem, pro\u010d mnoho b\u00edl\u00fdch lid\u00ed m\u00e1 pot\u00ed\u017ee pova\u017eovat nen\u00e1silnou p\u0159\u00edmou akci za skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00e1silnou, je to, \u017ee je ze sv\u00e9 podstaty ru\u0161iv\u00e1 a to nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9. Nem\u00e1 to b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 akce z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b naru\u0161uje n\u00e1\u0161 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed tok a rytmus ve snaze vyvolat nap\u011bt\u00ed. Toto nap\u011bt\u00ed nen\u00ed nov\u00e9. Nevznik\u00e1 z ni\u010deho. Pro na\u0161e barevn\u00e9 sourozence existovalo v\u017edy.\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pro barevn\u00e9 lidi a jin\u00e9 utla\u010dovan\u00e9 skupiny je nap\u011bt\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 marginalizac\u00ed st\u00e1le p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9 a m\u00e1 velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e9 d\u016fsledky… Rasismus je jako nucen\u00e9 pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jedu. P\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 akce nast\u00e1v\u00e1, kdy\u017e lid\u00e9 odm\u00edtaj\u00ed tento jed p\u00edt a m\u00edsto toho p\u0159inesou l\u00e1hev s jedem k prahu t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed jim jej nucen\u011b pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed, a po\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby se pod\u00edvali na realitu.\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 akce nevytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nov\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed. P\u0159erozd\u011bluje nap\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e existuje, a vrac\u00ed ho tam, kam pat\u0159\u00ed \u2013 ke zdroji.\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mnoho lid\u00ed \u2013 zejm\u00e9na b\u011blo\u0161i \u2013 m\u00e1 malou toleranci k nap\u011bt\u00ed. Byli jsme nau\u010deni vyh\u00fdbat se nap\u011bt\u00ed. Na\u0161e podm\u00edn\u011bnost n\u00e1s nau\u010dila couvat p\u0159ed nepohodl\u00edm, pova\u017eovat ho za n\u011bco \u0161patn\u00e9ho, n\u011bco, \u010demu je t\u0159eba se za ka\u017edou cenu vyhnout. M\u00edsto toho, abychom se nap\u011bt\u00ed postavili \u010delem a zjistili, co se z n\u011bj m\u016f\u017eeme nau\u010dit, \u010dasto se mu vyh\u00fdb\u00e1me. Ale kdy\u017e to d\u011bl\u00e1me, kdy\u017e se od nap\u011bt\u00ed odvrac\u00edme, nevid\u00edme dar, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m toto nap\u011bt\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159in\u00e9st v odhalen\u00ed pravdy. P\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00edme o jasnost, kterou s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed, o p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost posunout se vp\u0159ed.\u202f<\/p>\n\n\n\n Translated with DeepL.com (free version)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Elle Dowd, Baptized in Tear Gas: From White Moderate to Abolitionist <\/em>(Broadleaf Books, 2021), 41\u201342, 45, 48\u201349. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Image credit and inspiration<\/strong>: Toa Heftiba, untitled <\/em>(detail), 2018, photo, Unsplash<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image.<\/a> Two people, different in perspective yet united in a shared value, reach across the divide\u2014not with force but with courage, choosing the harder path of listening, of letting themselves be changed, of loving even when it is difficult.<\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mnoho lid\u00ed \u2013 zejm\u00e9na b\u011blo\u0161i \u2013 m\u00e1 malou toleranci k nap\u011bt\u00ed. Byli jsme nau\u010deni vyh\u00fdbat se nap\u011bt\u00ed. Na\u0161e podm\u00edn\u011bnost n\u00e1s nau\u010dila couvat p\u0159ed nepohodl\u00edm, pova\u017eovat ho za n\u011bco \u0161patn\u00e9ho, n\u011bco, \u010demu je t\u0159eba se za ka\u017edou cenu vyhnout. M\u00edsto toho, abychom se nap\u011bt\u00ed postavili \u010delem a zjistili, co se z n\u011bj m\u016f\u017eeme nau\u010dit, \u010dasto se mu vyh\u00fdb\u00e1me. Ale kdy\u017e to d\u011bl\u00e1me, kdy\u017e se od nap\u011bt\u00ed odvrac\u00edme, nevid\u00edme dar, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m toto nap\u011bt\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159in\u00e9st v odhalen\u00ed pravdy. P\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00edme o jasnost, kterou s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed, o p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost posunout se vp\u0159ed.\u202f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12839,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[2360,1518,2359],"class_list":["post-12873","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-richard-rohr-ofm-centrum-pro-zivot-a-rozjimani","tag-belosi","tag-napeti","tag-tolerance","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12873"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12873\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12874,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12873\/revisions\/12874"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12873"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Jak sm\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed b\u00edl\u00ed?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Jin\u00fdmi slovy: \u201ePro\u010d nemohou b\u00fdt mil\u00ed?\u201c… <\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Pro\u010d n\u00e1s ru\u0161\u00ed?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Pro\u010d n\u00e1m p\u0159ed\u00e1vaj\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
M\u00e1me malou toleranci<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n