Aktivista a organiz\u00e1tor Paul Engler spojuje nen\u00e1sil\u00ed a kontemplativn\u00ed cestu: <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 byl v historii jedine\u010dnou postavou \u2013 u\u010ditelem, prorokem a zt\u011blesn\u011bn\u00edm Bo\u017estv\u00ed. Nab\u00eddl cestu k individu\u00e1ln\u00edmu spasen\u00ed skrze milost a modlitbu, cestu, kterou dnes reprezentuje kontemplativn\u00ed proud k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed. Nab\u00eddl v\u0161ak i n\u011bco nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho: revolu\u010dn\u00ed program nen\u00e1siln\u00e9ho odporu proti imp\u00e9riu, kter\u00fd praktikovali ran\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 a kter\u00fd se v historii opakoval u prorock\u00fdch k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch men\u0161in \u2013 t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ijali strategick\u00e9, principi\u00e1ln\u00ed nen\u00e1sil\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9mu zlu… <\/p>\n\n\n\n Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 st\u00e1l v dlouh\u00e9 linii \u017eidovsk\u00fdch prorok\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed si poprv\u00e9 v historii p\u0159edstavili vizi osvobozen\u00ed, kdy by zotro\u010den\u00ed mohli opustit imp\u00e9rium, p\u0159ekro\u010dit pou\u0161\u0165 a zrodit novou spole\u010dnost v r\u00e1mci star\u00e9 struktury. Tato my\u0161lenka \u2013 \u017ee uprost\u0159ed faraonovy vl\u00e1dy m\u016f\u017ee vzniknout zasl\u00edben\u00e1 zem\u011b \u2013 se odrazila v revoluc\u00edch osv\u00edcenstv\u00ed a demokratick\u00fdch povst\u00e1n\u00edch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Na rozd\u00edl od sekul\u00e1rn\u00edch revolucion\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017eili pouze nahradit jednoho kr\u00e1le jin\u00fdm, Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 pouk\u00e1zal na ko\u0159eny: na struktury a syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 nesou ovoce institucion\u00e1ln\u00edho h\u0159\u00edchu. Experimentoval s radik\u00e1ln\u00edm asketismem, putoval s prorock\u00fdmi u\u010dedn\u00edky a byl formov\u00e1n pou\u0161tn\u00edmi mystiky, kte\u0159\u00ed v prvn\u00edm stolet\u00ed odr\u00e1\u017eeli judaismus, podobn\u00e9 tradice, jak\u00e9 se vyskytuj\u00ed u indick\u00fdch sadhu\u016f, svat\u00fdch bhakti a nes\u010detn\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch svat\u00fdch postav, kter\u00e9 se zcela odevzdaly Bo\u017esk\u00e9mu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tato vnit\u0159n\u00ed cesta \u2013 modlitba, smrt ega a mystick\u00e9 sjednocen\u00ed \u2013 je sama o sob\u011b zjeven\u00edm: \u017ee zasl\u00edben\u00e1 zem\u011b nen\u00ed jen politickou realitou, ale tak\u00e9 psychologickou a duchovn\u00ed. Pod fale\u0161n\u00fdm j\u00e1 a reaktivn\u00edmi emocion\u00e1ln\u00edmi programy (jak to vyj\u00e1d\u0159il Thomas Keating) le\u017e\u00ed na\u0161e \u201ep\u016fvodn\u00ed po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c. Nebo jak n\u00e1m Richard Rohr znovu a znovu p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1: Imago Dei \u2013 bo\u017esk\u00e9 p\u0159eb\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 je ji\u017e uvnit\u0159. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Na\u0161e Zem\u011b, o kter\u00e9 se kdysi p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo, \u017ee je nekone\u010dn\u011b bohat\u00e1, nyn\u00ed st\u00e9n\u00e1 pod t\u00edhou t\u011b\u017eebn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 poprv\u00e9 v historii dos\u00e1hly sv\u00fdch limit\u016f celkov\u00e9 expanze. Klimatick\u00e1 zm\u011bna je jen \u0161pi\u010dkou ledovce. Vstupujeme do \u0161est\u00e9ho masov\u00e9ho vym\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed. Ekosyst\u00e9my se hrout\u00ed. Kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u00fatesy um\u00edraj\u00ed, lesy jsou k\u00e1ceny a za posledn\u00edch 80 let byla vyhubena polovina pta\u010d\u00edch a v\u00edce ne\u017e polovina ryb\u00edch populac\u00ed. Kan\u00e1rek v uheln\u00e9m dole skute\u010dn\u011b um\u00edr\u00e1. T\u0159etina planety m\u016f\u017ee brzy ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b za\u017e\u00edvat sucho. A p\u0159esto dominantn\u00ed kultura pokra\u010duje vp\u0159ed \u2013 poh\u00e1n\u011bna propagandistickou ma\u0161in\u00e9ri\u00ed individualismu a konzumerismu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Dokonce i astronauti, kte\u0159\u00ed se d\u00edvaj\u00ed zp\u011bt na Zemi jako na modrou kuli\u010dku vis\u00edc\u00ed v temnot\u011b, hovo\u0159\u00ed o zjeven\u00ed: \u017ee Eden nen\u00ed m\u00fdtus, ale k\u0159ehk\u00e1 pravda, ze kter\u00e9 jsme se sami vyhnali. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Kontemplace \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch mystik\u016f, buddhistick\u00e9 v\u0161\u00edmavosti nebo domorod\u00fdch ob\u0159ad\u016f \u2013 odhaluje tuto ztr\u00e1tu. A zve n\u00e1s do velikono\u010dn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed: cyklu \u017eivota, smrti a vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00fd pro\u017eil Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161, nejen jako teologii, ale jako kosmick\u00fd vzorec. Co kdyby se proudy kontemplace a nen\u00e1siln\u00e9ho odporu spojily? Co kdyby na\u0161e hnut\u00ed sm\u011brem k osobn\u00edmu uzdraven\u00ed byla tak\u00e9 hnut\u00ed sm\u011brem k syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 transformaci? Pln\u011b \u017e\u00edt evangelium znamen\u00e1 p\u0159ijmout oboj\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Translated with DeepL.com (free version)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n [1] Paul Engler, \u201cContemplation and Nonviolent Resistance,\u201d the Mendicant<\/em> 15, no. 4 (Fall 2025). Forthcoming. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Image credit and inspiration<\/strong>: Toa Heftiba, untitled <\/em>(detail), 2018, photo, Unsplash<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image.<\/a> Two people, different in perspective yet united in a shared value, reach across the divide\u2014not with force but with courage, choosing the harder path of listening, of letting themselves be changed, of loving even when it is difficult.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tato vnit\u0159n\u00ed cesta \u2013 modlitba, smrt ega a mystick\u00e9 sjednocen\u00ed \u2013 je sama o sob\u011b zjeven\u00edm: \u017ee zasl\u00edben\u00e1 zem\u011b nen\u00ed jen politickou realitou, ale tak\u00e9 psychologickou a duchovn\u00ed. Pod fale\u0161n\u00fdm j\u00e1 a reaktivn\u00edmi emocion\u00e1ln\u00edmi programy (jak to vyj\u00e1d\u0159il Thomas Keating) le\u017e\u00ed na\u0161e \u201ep\u016fvodn\u00ed po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c. Nebo jak n\u00e1m Richard Rohr znovu a znovu p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1: Imago Dei \u2013 bo\u017esk\u00e9 p\u0159eb\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 je ji\u017e uvnit\u0159. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12839,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[476,603,456],"class_list":["post-12884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-richard-rohr-ofm-centrum-pro-zivot-a-rozjimani","tag-jezis","tag-kontemplace-a-aktivita","tag-nenasili","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12884"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12885,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12884\/revisions\/12885"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 nab\u00eddl nen\u00e1siln\u00fd odpor<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Uprost\u0159ed imp\u00e9ria<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Sebe odevzdat Bohu<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Ve sv\u00e9m nitru<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Ni\u010den\u00ed zem\u011b dosahuje vrcholu<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159ijmout evangelium v sob\u011b i vzhledem k planet\u011b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n