D\u00edky P\u00edsmu jsme byli pozv\u00e1ni k mnohasetlet\u00e9mu dialogu s Bohem a Bo\u017e\u00edm lidem, kter\u00fd se odv\u00edj\u00ed od stvo\u0159en\u00ed sv\u011bta, p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh za p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhem.\u2014Rachel Held Evans, Inspired<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 teolo\u017eka Rachel Held Evans (1981\u20132019) popisuje historick\u00e9 okolnosti, kter\u00e9 vedly ke vzniku Star\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Na\u0161e Bible vznikla z krize v\u00edry. A\u010dkoli mnoho jej\u00edch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f, p\u0159\u00edslov\u00ed a b\u00e1sn\u00ed bylo nepochybn\u011b p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1no \u00fastn\u00ed tradic\u00ed, v\u011bdci se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee psan\u00ed a sestavov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161iny hebrejsk\u00fdch p\u00edsem, zn\u00e1m\u00fdch tak\u00e9 jako Star\u00fd z\u00e1kon, za\u010dalo za vl\u00e1dy kr\u00e1le Davida a nabralo na s\u00edle b\u011bhem babylonsk\u00e9 invaze do Judska a v d\u016fsledku babylonsk\u00e9ho exilu, kdy byl Izrael okupov\u00e1n touto mocnou pohanskou \u0159\u00ed\u0161\u00ed\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u010dkoli se okolnosti vyhnanstv\u00ed Izraelit\u016f mohou zd\u00e1t dnes velmi vzd\u00e1len\u00e9, ot\u00e1zky vyvolan\u00e9 touto n\u00e1rodn\u00ed kriz\u00ed v\u00edry z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed stejn\u011b nal\u00e9hav\u00e9 jako kdykoli p\u0159edt\u00edm: Pro\u010d se dobr\u00fdm lidem d\u011bj\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 v\u011bci? Bude zlo a smrt i nad\u00e1le p\u0159evl\u00e1dat? Co to znamen\u00e1 b\u00fdt vyvolen Bohem? Je B\u016fh v\u011brn\u00fd? Je B\u016fh p\u0159\u00edtomen? Je B\u016fh dobr\u00fd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u00edsto toho, aby na tyto ot\u00e1zky odpov\u00eddal v tez\u00edch, Duch promluvil jazykem p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f, o\u017eivil vzpom\u00ednky prorok\u016f a pera p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f, aby povolal ztracen\u00fd a hledaj\u00edc\u00ed lid, aby se shrom\u00e1\u017edil a vzpom\u00ednal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bible m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ch\u00e1p\u00e1na jako v\u00fdzva ke vzpom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed na na\u0161i spole\u010dnou lidskost:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Toto kolektivn\u00ed vzpom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed dalo vzniknout Bibli, jak ji zn\u00e1me, a vysv\u011btluje, pro\u010d vypad\u00e1 tak, jak vypad\u00e1 \u2013 ciz\u00ed, ale p\u0159esto zn\u00e1m\u00e1, posv\u00e1tn\u00e1, ale p\u0159esto nesmazateln\u011b pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e1 lidsk\u00fdmi otisky prst\u016f. P\u016fvodn\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i Bible mo\u017en\u00e1 nesd\u00edlej\u00ed na\u0161i kulturu, ale sd\u00edlej\u00ed na\u0161e lidstv\u00ed, a B\u016fh, kter\u00e9ho uct\u00edvali, je vyzval, aby toto lidstv\u00ed vnesli do sv\u00e9 teologie, modliteb, p\u00edsn\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A tak m\u00e1me v rukou Bibli, kter\u00e1 obsahuje \u017ealmy chv\u00e1ly, ale tak\u00e9 \u017ealmy st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed a hn\u011bvu, Bibli, kter\u00e1 klade velk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky o povaze zla a p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u011b utrpen\u00ed, ani\u017e by na n\u011b v\u017edy odpov\u00eddala. M\u00e1me Bibli, kter\u00e1 na jednom m\u00edst\u011b \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u201es velkou moudrost\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed velk\u00fd smutek\u201c (Kazatel 1:18), a na jin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b \u201emoudrost je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u2013 proto z\u00edskej moudrost\u201c (P\u0159\u00edslov\u00ed 4:7 HCSB). M\u00e1me Bibli, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 t\u00edm, co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e osel va\u0161eho souseda spadne do j\u00e1my… M\u00e1me Bibli, kter\u00e1 v jednom okam\u017eiku zobrazuje Boha jako odta\u017eit\u00e9ho a ovl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edho, a v dal\u0161\u00edm jako zraniteln\u00e9ho a lidsk\u00e9ho, Bibli, kter\u00e1 po stalet\u00ed frustrovala i ty nejlep\u0161\u00ed systematick\u00e9 teology, proto\u017ee se chov\u00e1 tak vz\u00e1cn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zkr\u00e1tka m\u00e1me p\u0159ed sebou Bibli, kter\u00e1 je stejn\u011b komplikovan\u00e1 a dynamick\u00e1 jako n\u00e1\u0161 vztah s Bohem, Bibli, kter\u00e1 se \u010dte sp\u00ed\u0161e jako intimn\u00ed rozhovor ne\u017e jako bo\u017esk\u00fd monolog. Na\u0161e nejposv\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy vze\u0161ly z rozkolu ve vztahu, z intenzivn\u00ed krize v\u00edry. Ti z n\u00e1s, kte\u0159\u00ed tr\u00e1v\u00ed stejn\u011b mnoho \u010dasu pochybov\u00e1n\u00edm jako v\u00edrou, v tom mohou naj\u00edt obrovskou \u00fat\u011bchu. Bible je i pro n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Translated with DeepL.com (free version)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Rachel Held Evans, Inspired: Slaying Giants, Walking on Water, and Loving the Bible Again <\/em>(Nelson Books, 2018), 7, 12, 13\u201314.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Image credit and inspiration<\/strong>: Image credit and inspiration<\/strong>: Par\u00e9j Rich\u00e1rd, untitled <\/em>(detail), 2021, photo, Unsplash<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image<\/a>. Our relationship with the Bible may shift\u2014sometimes clear, sometimes mysterious\u2014yet still holding the promise of a greening, growing thing<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bible je sb\u00edrka p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f. Zkr\u00e1tka m\u00e1me p\u0159ed sebou Bibli, kter\u00e1 je stejn\u011b komplikovan\u00e1 a dynamick\u00e1 jako n\u00e1\u0161 vztah s Bohem, Bibli, kter\u00e1 se \u010dte sp\u00ed\u0161e jako intimn\u00ed rozhovor ne\u017e jako bo\u017esk\u00fd monolog. Na\u0161e nejposv\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy vze\u0161ly z rozkolu ve vztahu, z intenzivn\u00ed krize v\u00edry. Ti z n\u00e1s, kte\u0159\u00ed tr\u00e1v\u00ed stejn\u011b mnoho \u010dasu pochybov\u00e1n\u00edm jako v\u00edrou, v tom mohou naj\u00edt obrovskou \u00fat\u011bchu. Bible je i pro n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13902,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[319,984],"class_list":["post-13909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-richard-rohr-ofm-centrum-pro-zivot-a-rozjimani","tag-bible","tag-pribehy","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13909"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13910,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13909\/revisions\/13910"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Na\u0161e Bible vznikla z krize v\u00edry<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Duch promluvil jazykem p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Bible \u2013 kolektivn\u00ed vzpom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Bible \u2013 r\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a r\u016fzn\u00ed lid\u00e9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Bible je komplikovan\u00e1 jako je komplikovan\u00fd n\u00e1\u0161 vztah s Bohem<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n