Existuje jen jedna ot\u00e1zka, na kter\u00e9 opravdu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed: pro\u010d se dobr\u00fdm lidem d\u011bj\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 v\u011bci?\u2014Rab\u00edn Harold Kushner<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve sv\u00e9m klasick\u00e9m v\u00fdkladu knihy J\u00f3b zpochyb\u0148uje rab\u00edn Harold Kushner (1935\u20132023) obecn\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edman\u00e9 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee B\u016fh je v\u0161emocn\u00fd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Autor knihy J\u00f3b \u2026 v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v Bo\u017e\u00ed dobrotu i v Jobovu dobrotu a je p\u0159ipraven vzd\u00e1t se sv\u00e9 v\u00edry \u2026 \u017ee B\u016fh je v\u0161emocn\u00fd. Dobr\u00fdm lidem se v tomto sv\u011bt\u011b skute\u010dn\u011b st\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 v\u011bci, ale nen\u00ed to B\u016fh, kdo to chce\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dosp\u011bt k tomuto z\u00e1v\u011bru m\u016f\u017ee vyvolat pocit ztr\u00e1ty. Sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem bylo \u00fat\u011bchou v\u011b\u0159it v v\u0161ev\u011bdouc\u00edho, v\u0161emocn\u00e9ho Boha, kter\u00fd zaru\u010doval spravedliv\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed a \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 konce, kter\u00fd n\u00e1s uji\u0161\u0165oval, \u017ee v\u0161echno se d\u011bje z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu\u2026. Bylo to v\u0161ak \u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm byla \u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 v\u00edra J\u00f3bov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1tel: fungovalo to jen dokud jsme nebrali probl\u00e9my nevinn\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u011b. Kdy\u017e jsme se setkali s J\u00f3bem, kdy\u017e jsme byli J\u00f3bem, nem\u016f\u017eeme u\u017e v takov\u00e9ho Boha v\u011b\u0159it, ani\u017e bychom se vzdali sv\u00e9ho vlastn\u00edho pr\u00e1va c\u00edtit hn\u011bv, c\u00edtit, \u017ee s n\u00e1mi \u017eivot zach\u00e1z\u00ed \u0161patn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Z tohoto pohledu by m\u011blo b\u00fdt \u00falevou doj\u00edt k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee n\u00e1m to B\u016fh ned\u011bl\u00e1. Jestli\u017ee je B\u016fh Bohem spravedlnosti a ne moci, pak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt st\u00e1le na na\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b, i kdy\u017e se n\u00e1m d\u011bj\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 v\u011bci. M\u016f\u017ee v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee jsme dob\u0159\u00ed a \u010destn\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed si zaslou\u017e\u00ed n\u011bco lep\u0161\u00edho. Na\u0161e ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nejsou Jeho d\u00edlem, a proto se na N\u011bho m\u016f\u017eeme obr\u00e1tit s prosbou o pomoc. Na\u0161e ot\u00e1zka nebude Jobovou ot\u00e1zkou \u201eBo\u017ee, pro\u010d mi to d\u011bl\u00e1\u0161?\u201c, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e \u201eBo\u017ee, pod\u00edvej se, co se mi d\u011bje. M\u016f\u017ee\u0161 mi pomoci?\u201c Obr\u00e1t\u00edme se k Bohu, ne abychom byli souzeni nebo odpu\u0161t\u011bni, ne abychom byli odm\u011bn\u011bni nebo potrest\u00e1ni, ale abychom byli pos\u00edleni a ut\u011b\u0161eni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kushner popisuje bo\u017eskou intimitu, kterou m\u016f\u017eeme pro\u017e\u00edt, kdy\u017e se osvobod\u00edme od p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee za na\u0161e utrpen\u00ed je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd B\u016fh:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Budeme se moci obr\u00e1tit k Bohu s prosbou o to, v \u010dem n\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee pomoci, m\u00edsto abychom se up\u00ednali k nere\u00e1ln\u00fdm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm v\u016f\u010di N\u011bmu, kter\u00e1 se nikdy nenapln\u00ed\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u016f\u017eeme si zachovat vlastn\u00ed sebe\u00factu a pocit dobroty, ani\u017e bychom museli m\u00edt pocit, \u017ee n\u00e1s B\u016fh odsoudil a zavrhl. M\u016f\u017eeme b\u00fdt rozhn\u011bvan\u00ed nad t\u00edm, co se n\u00e1m stalo, ani\u017e bychom m\u011bli pocit, \u017ee se hn\u011bv\u00e1me na Boha. Nav\u00edc m\u016f\u017eeme rozpoznat, \u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 hn\u011bv nad nespravedlnost\u00ed \u017eivota a n\u00e1\u0161 instinktivn\u00ed soucit p\u0159i pohledu na trp\u00edc\u00ed lidi poch\u00e1zej\u00ed od Boha, kter\u00fd n\u00e1s u\u010d\u00ed hn\u011bvat se na nespravedlnost a c\u00edtit soucit s utr\u00e1pen\u00fdmi. M\u00edsto pocitu, \u017ee stoj\u00edme proti Bohu, m\u016f\u017eeme c\u00edtit, \u017ee na\u0161e rozho\u0159\u010den\u00ed je Bo\u017e\u00edm hn\u011bvem nad nespravedlnost\u00ed, kter\u00fd skrze n\u00e1s p\u016fsob\u00ed, a \u017ee kdy\u017e vol\u00e1me o pomoc, st\u00e1le stoj\u00edme na Bo\u017e\u00ed stran\u011b a On st\u00e1le stoj\u00ed na na\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Harold S. Kushner, When Bad Things Happen to Good People <\/em>(Schocken Books, 1981), 43, 44, 45.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Image Credit and Inspiration<\/strong>: Aurelio Marcelino, untitled (detail)<\/em>, 2022, photo, Surabaya, Indonesia. Unsplash<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image<\/a>. In suffering and grief, we are not meant to sit alone. Community gathers around us, holding space and bearing witness together, even when there are no words.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Autor knihy J\u00f3b \u2026 v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v Bo\u017e\u00ed dobrotu i v Jobovu dobrotu a je p\u0159ipraven vzd\u00e1t se sv\u00e9 v\u00edry \u2026 \u017ee B\u016fh je v\u0161emocn\u00fd. Dobr\u00fdm lidem se v tomto sv\u011bt\u011b skute\u010dn\u011b st\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 v\u011bci, ale nen\u00ed to B\u016fh, kdo to chce\u2026.(Harold Kushner )<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[2708,2707],"class_list":["post-14607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-richard-rohr-ofm-centrum-pro-zivot-a-rozjimani","tag-nestesti","tag-vsemocny-buh","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14607"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14609,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14607\/revisions\/14609"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}B\u016fh je v\u0161emocn\u00fd?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Bo\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 mi pomoci? Posiluj mne.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Z\u016fst\u00e1vejme na Bo\u017e\u00ed stran\u011b i v ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n