{"id":5408,"date":"2022-10-27T08:26:24","date_gmt":"2022-10-27T06:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/?p=5408"},"modified":"2022-10-27T08:33:00","modified_gmt":"2022-10-27T06:33:00","slug":"nenasili-neustala-praxe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/2022\/10\/27\/nenasili-neustala-praxe\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u017edodenn\u00ed praxe nen\u00e1sil\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
T\u00fdden \u010dty\u0159icet t\u0159i: Nen\u00e1sil\u00ed<\/h6>\n\n\n\n

V dne\u0161n\u00ed meditaci otec Richard shrnuje z\u00e1sady nen\u00e1sil\u00ed Martina Luthera Kinga Jr:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nen\u00e1sil\u00ed je volba a spiritualita a je k  n\u00ed t\u0159eba s\u00edly<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

1.         Nen\u00e1sil\u00ed je cesta s\u00edly, nikoli cesta pro zbab\u011blce. Nen\u00ed to nedostatek s\u00edly, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje b\u00fdt nen\u00e1siln\u00ed, ale ve skute\u010dnosti objeven\u00ed jin\u00e9ho druhu s\u00edly. Je to volba, nikoli rezignace; spiritualita, nikoli pouh\u00e1 taktika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 C\u00edlem nen\u00e1sil\u00ed je v\u017edy z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed a porozum\u011bn\u00ed domn\u011bl\u00e9ho protivn\u00edka<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

2.         C\u00edlem nen\u00e1sil\u00ed je v\u017edy z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed a porozum\u011bn\u00ed domn\u011bl\u00e9ho protivn\u00edka, nikoli [jeho] pon\u00ed\u017een\u00ed nebo osobn\u00ed por\u00e1\u017eka. Mus\u00ed se tak d\u00edt proto, aby se nakonec usnadnil proces sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, a my sami mus\u00edme b\u00fdt ochotni za toto sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zaplatit. King vych\u00e1zel z Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ova \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu a smrti a z Efezsk\u00fdm 2,13-22 a \u0158\u00edman\u016fm 12,1-2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed je t\u0159eba zam\u011b\u0159it na syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 zlo<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

3.         Protivn\u00edka je t\u0159eba vn\u00edmat ani ne tak jako zl\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, ale jako symbol mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho zla – jeho\u017e je tak\u00e9 ob\u011bt\u00ed! Sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed mus\u00edme zam\u011b\u0159it sp\u00ed\u0161e na toto v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zlo, kter\u00e9 \u0161kod\u00ed n\u00e1m v\u0161em, ne\u017e na protivn\u00edka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 P\u0159ijmout vykupitelsk\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed m\u00e1 moc prom\u011bnit protivn\u00edkovo zlo<\/h4>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

4.         V dobrovoln\u00e9m utrpen\u00ed pro druh\u00e9 je mor\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edla. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1me tomu „m\u00fdtus vykupitelsk\u00e9ho utrpen\u00ed“, zat\u00edmco t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00e9 d\u011bjiny jsou zalo\u017eeny na opaku, na „m\u00fdtu vykupitelsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed“. Le\u017e, kter\u00e9 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ichni v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee utrpen\u00ed lze zastavit zv\u011bt\u0161en\u00edm utrpen\u00ed protivn\u00edka. Funguje to pouze kr\u00e1tkodob\u011b. V dlouhodob\u00e9m horizontu je toto utrpen\u00ed st\u00e1le n\u011bkde venku a bude se muset n\u011bjak vy\u0159e\u0161it v dal\u0161\u00ed generaci nebo prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u017eivot\u016f ob\u011bt\u00ed. Ochota sn\u00e1\u0161et bolest m\u00e1 moc prom\u011bnit a vst\u0159ebat zlo v protivn\u00edkovi, nen\u00e1siln\u00e9m odp\u016frci, a dokonce i v div\u00e1kovi. Pr\u00e1v\u011b to d\u011blal Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 na k\u0159\u00ed\u017ei. M\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161echny z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 a p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm nut\u00ed mocn\u00e9, aby ve\u0159ejn\u011b „uk\u00e1zali svou pravou tv\u00e1\u0159“. A ano, nen\u00e1siln\u00fd odp\u016frce se touto akc\u00ed tak\u00e9 m\u011bn\u00ed. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 se tomu vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed nebo osv\u00edcen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Etika l\u00e1sky mus\u00ed b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u017eivota, aby n\u00e1s p\u0159ipravila na velkou konfrontaci<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

5.         Tato etika l\u00e1sky mus\u00ed b\u00fdt st\u0159edem cel\u00e9ho na\u0161eho \u017eivota, jinak nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edch okam\u017eic\u00edch konfliktu \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 a skute\u010dn\u00e1. Z tohoto nov\u00e9ho Zdroje mus\u00edme v my\u0161lenk\u00e1ch, slovech, emoc\u00edch a \u010dinech \u010derpat ka\u017ed\u00fd den, jinak nebudeme nikdy p\u0159ipraveni na velk\u00e9 konfrontace nebo p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e1 pon\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1s potkaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Nen\u00e1sil\u00ed se op\u00edr\u00e1 o Bo\u017e\u00ed optimismus<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

6.         Nen\u00e1sil\u00ed se op\u00edr\u00e1 o ur\u010dit\u00fd druh kosmick\u00e9ho optimismu, kter\u00fd v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee vesm\u00edr\/realita\/B\u016fh je kone\u010dn\u011b a pln\u011b na stran\u011b spravedlnosti a pravdy. D\u011bjiny maj\u00ed sv\u016fj sm\u011br, smysl a c\u00edl. B\u016fh je z\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e zlo. Posledn\u00ed slovo bude m\u00edt vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed, co\u017e je samotn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edslib Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ovy ud\u00e1losti. V\u011b\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edtr Ducha je s n\u00e1mi. Nem\u011bli bychom v\u0161ak b\u00fdt naivn\u00ed; a mus\u00edme pochopit, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed je loaj\u00e1ln\u00ed k bezpe\u010dnosti, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu obrazu a pohodl\u00ed status quo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Translated with www.DeepL.com\/Translator (free version),mezinadpisy si dovolil vlo\u017eit p\u0159ekladatel<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n

[1] Martin Luther King Jr., Stride toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story <\/em>(New York: Harper and Row, 1958), 102\u2013107.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adapted from Richard Rohr, \u201cMartin Luther King Jr.\u2019s Principles of Nonviolence,\u201d Oneing <\/em>10,no. 2, Nonviolence <\/em>(Fall 2022): 48\u201350. Forthcoming at CAC Bookstore<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Image credit:<\/strong> Susan Ruggles, Rally Against Iraq War 0017 <\/em>(detail), 2003, Milwaukee, photograph, Wikimedia<\/a>. Susan Ruggles, Iraq War Anniversary Peace Rally <\/em>(detail), 2003, Milwaukee, photograph, Wikimedia<\/a>. Susan Ruggles, Rally Against Iraq War 0014 <\/em>(detail), 2003, Milwaukee, photograph, Wikimedia<\/a>. Jenna Keiper & Leslye Colvin, 2022, triptych art, United States. Click here to enlarge image<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Image inspiration:<\/strong> Candles are on either side of a central image, as in a sanctuary. Nonviolence is sacred.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nen\u00e1sil\u00ed se op\u00edr\u00e1 o ur\u010dit\u00fd druh kosmick\u00e9ho optimismu, kter\u00fd v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee vesm\u00edr\/realita\/B\u016fh je kone\u010dn\u011b a pln\u011b na stran\u011b spravedlnosti a pravdy. D\u011bjiny maj\u00ed sv\u016fj sm\u011br, smysl a c\u00edl. B\u016fh je z\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e zlo. Posledn\u00ed slovo bude m\u00edt vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed, co\u017e je samotn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edslib Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ovy ud\u00e1losti. V\u011b\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edtr Ducha je s n\u00e1mi. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5388,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-frantiskanskarodina","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5408"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5414,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5408\/revisions\/5414"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}