{"id":5679,"date":"2022-11-29T08:38:23","date_gmt":"2022-11-29T07:38:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/?p=5679"},"modified":"2022-11-29T08:44:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-29T07:44:07","slug":"z-obrany-chudych-od-svateho-bonaventury-biskupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/2022\/11\/29\/z-obrany-chudych-od-svateho-bonaventury-biskupa\/","title":{"rendered":"Z Obrany chud\u00fdch<\/em> od svat\u00e9ho Bonaventury, biskupa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

(Apologia pauperum, kap. 3, 8-10: Opera Omnia, sv. 8, s. 246\u2013247)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nau\u010dme se ned\u00edvat p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysoko, ale ztoto\u017enit se s\u00a0mal\u00fdmi<\/h4>\n\n\n
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sv. Bonaventura<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Kdy\u017e n\u00e1\u0161 Spasitel \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b: Blahoslaven\u00ed chud\u00ed v duchu<\/em>1<\/sup><\/a>, vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k dokonal\u00e9mu z\u0159eknut\u00ed se \u010dasn\u00e9ho majetku.<\/strong> Kdy\u017e pak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: Blahoslaven\u00ed ti\u0161\u00ed<\/em>2<\/sup><\/a>, vede ke z\u0159eknut\u00ed se vlastn\u00ed v\u016fle a smysl\u016f<\/strong>, kter\u00fdmi se \u010dlov\u011bk st\u00e1v\u00e1 tvrd\u00fdm a bezohledn\u00fdm. Kdy\u017e d\u00e1le p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1: Blahoslaven\u00ed pla\u010d\u00edc\u00ed<\/em>3<\/sup><\/a>, nab\u00e1d\u00e1 k \u00fapln\u00e9mu odvr\u00e1cen\u00ed od t\u011blesn\u00fdch rozko\u0161\u00ed.<\/strong> Nato pokra\u010duje: Blahoslaven\u00ed, kdo la\u010dn\u00ed a \u017e\u00edzn\u00ed po spravedlnosti,<\/em> a blahoslaven\u00ed milosrdn\u00ed<\/em>4<\/sup><\/a> a t\u00edm vede ke spravedliv\u00e9mu, sv\u011bdomit\u00e9mu a laskav\u00e9mu vztahu k bli\u017en\u00edm.<\/strong> Pak dod\u00e1v\u00e1: Blahoslaven\u00ed \u010dist\u00e9ho srdce<\/em> a blahoslaven\u00ed tv\u016frci pokoje<\/em>5<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00edm n\u00e1s vol\u00e1, abychom se povzn\u00e1\u0161eli k Bohu s \u010distou mysl\u00ed a klidn\u00fdm, pokojn\u00fdm srdcem<\/strong>. Tak se du\u0161e dokonal\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka st\u00e1v\u00e1 podobnou Jeruzal\u00e9mu, jeho\u017e jm\u00e9no se vykl\u00e1d\u00e1 jako \u201em\u011bsto pokoje\u201c. Kdy\u017e nakonec prav\u00ed: Blahoslaven\u00ed, kdo jsou pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1ni pro spravedlnost, nebo\u0165 jejich je nebesk\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/em>6<\/sup><\/a>, jako by uzav\u00edral kruh a vrac\u00ed se na za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/strong>, proto\u017ee v tomto jedin\u00e9m se v\u0161echno napl\u0148uje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sv. Franti\u0161ek – \u0158ehole<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

To potvrzuje svat\u00fd patriarcha chud\u00fdch, Franti\u0161ek, kdy\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku sv\u00e9 \u0159ehole klade prvn\u00ed t\u0159i body jako jej\u00ed \u017eiv\u00e9 z\u00e1klady: \u201e\u0158ehole a \u017eivot men\u0161\u00edch brat\u0159\u00ed jest: zachov\u00e1vat svat\u00e9 evangelium na\u0161eho P\u00e1na Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista \u017eivotem v poslu\u0161nosti, bez vlastnictv\u00ed a v \u010distot\u011b\u201c. <\/strong>Dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i pak doporu\u010duje jako dopln\u011bn\u00ed, po kter\u00e9m maj\u00ed tou\u017eit: \u201eA\u0165 se brat\u0159i sna\u017e\u00ed o to, po \u010dem maj\u00ed tou\u017eit nade v\u0161ecko, toti\u017e aby m\u011bli Ducha P\u00e1n\u011b a ten aby v nich svat\u011b p\u016fsobil, aby se k n\u011bmu modlili neust\u00e1le \u010dist\u00fdm srdcem, aby byli pokorn\u00ed, trp\u011bliv\u00ed v pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a v nemoci a milovali ty, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1s pron\u00e1sleduj\u00ed, poni\u017euj\u00ed a tup\u00ed.\u201c T\u00edm se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 on\u00e9 druh\u00e9 trojice, nebo\u0165 na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto klade povznesen\u00ed se k Bohu, na posledn\u00ed laskavost k bli\u017en\u00edmu, doprost\u0159ed sn\u00e1\u0161enlivost k nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cesta k dokonalosti<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Tak je tedy dokonal\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk prvn\u00edmi t\u0159emi uk\u0159i\u017eov\u00e1n sv\u011btu a t\u0159emi n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edmi se st\u00e1v\u00e1 podobn\u00fdm Bohu, aby se jako \u0161esti k\u0159\u00eddly serafa pozdvihoval od v\u011bc\u00ed sv\u011btsk\u00fdch k v\u011bcem bo\u017esk\u00fdm. Zaslou\u017eil si tedy tento chudi\u010dk\u00fd svat\u00fd, kter\u00fd dokonale zachoval dokonalost evangelia a u\u010dil j\u00ed, aby mu Kristus ve zjeven\u00ed serafa vtiskl sv\u00e9 jizvy jako stvrzuj\u00edc\u00ed pe\u010de\u0165. Tak n\u00e1m proti nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 temnot\u011b posledn\u00ed doby uk\u00e1zal znamen\u00ed na cest\u011b dokonalosti,<\/strong> a tak jsme byli pou\u010deni, jak t\u00e9to dokonalosti dos\u00e1hnout, nau\u010d\u00edme-li se ned\u00edvat p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysoko a budeme-li ochotn\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edmat poko\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>1<\/sup> Mt 5,3<\/a>. <\/a>2<\/sup> Mt 5,5<\/a>. <\/a>3<\/sup> Mt 5,4<\/a>. <\/a>4<\/sup> Mt 5,6-7<\/a>. <\/a>5<\/sup> Mt 5,8-9<\/a>. <\/a>6<\/sup> Mt 5,10<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tak n\u00e1m proti nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 temnot\u011b posledn\u00ed doby uk\u00e1zal znamen\u00ed na cest\u011b dokonalosti, a tak jsme byli pou\u010deni, jak t\u00e9to dokonalosti dos\u00e1hnout, nau\u010d\u00edme-li se ned\u00edvat p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysoko a budeme-li ochotn\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edmat poko\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1514,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[822,823,148],"class_list":["post-5679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-formace","tag-blahoslavenstvi","tag-bonaventura","tag-sv-frantisek","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5679"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5683,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5679\/revisions\/5683"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}