Jedn\u00edm z nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f n\u00e1pravy nedostatk\u016f je Komise pro pravdu a usm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed (TRC), kter\u00e1 byla z\u0159\u00edzena v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice za \u00fa\u010delem \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v b\u011bhem apartheidu. V \u010dele TRC st\u00e1l arcibiskup Desmond Tutu (1931-2021), jeho\u017e veden\u00ed zt\u011bles\u0148ovalo odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, l\u00e1sku a spravedlnost.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Jihoafrick\u00e1 Komise pravdy a usm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed (TRC) vzbudila obrovskou pozornost a lid\u00e9 na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b se ji sna\u017e\u00ed napodobit. Jedine\u010dn\u00fd dar TRC v\u0161ak nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee odhalila pravdu o historick\u00fdch nespravedlnostech, ale \u017ee tak u\u010dinila v atmosf\u00e9\u0159e milosrdenstv\u00ed a odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. To bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 jen proto, \u017ee Tutu se ji\u017e prom\u011bnil v \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd si nedok\u00e1zal p\u0159edstavit budoucnost bez odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, jestli\u017ee nov\u00e1 Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 bez jedine\u010dn\u00fdch dar\u016f jej\u00ed TRC, TRC nebyla mo\u017en\u00e1 bez Tutuova odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. [1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n Emmanuel Katongole a Chris Rice popisuj\u00ed, jak v\u016fdci jako Desmond Tutu a Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) reaguj\u00ed na poru\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 ozna\u010duj\u00ed jako „mezery“, a jak m\u016f\u017ee reagovat i ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Reagovat na mezeru neznamen\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edt v\u0161ude, ale za\u010d\u00edt n\u011bkde. Kdekoli se nach\u00e1z\u00edme, tam jsou mezery. Mezera m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak mal\u00e1 a bl\u00edzk\u00e1, jako jsou lid\u00e9 v na\u0161\u00ed vlastn\u00ed rodin\u011b, m\u011bst\u011b nebo sboru. V\u00fdzvou pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z n\u00e1s je v\u011brn\u011b rozezn\u00e1vat a reagovat na mezeru, kterou p\u0159ed n\u00e1s B\u016fh stav\u00ed…..<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vedouc\u00ed reaguj\u00ed na mezeru, ani\u017e by znali cestu. Pat\u0159\u00ed k meze\u0159e do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na jej\u00edm utrpen\u00ed. A\u017e tak daleko se n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed vedouc\u00ed vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed na cestu. To v\u0161ak nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b daleko. I kdy\u017e mnoz\u00ed vedouc\u00ed nesou na sv\u00e9m t\u011ble zn\u00e1mky smrti a utrpen\u00ed sv\u011bta, zapojen\u00ed do utrpen\u00ed sv\u011bta n\u00e1s nutn\u011b nevede k vykoupen\u00ed. Je stejn\u011b pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee se prom\u011bn\u00edme v ho\u0159kost jako v nov\u00fd \u017eivot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Na cest\u011b odpov\u011bdi na nedostatky sv\u011bta je mnoho ob\u011bt\u00ed. Mnoz\u00ed vedouc\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed zaho\u0159kl\u00ed a rozzloben\u00ed. St\u00e1vaj\u00ed se zoufal\u00fdmi a n\u011bkdy dokonce destruktivn\u00edmi…..<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mnoz\u00ed bojovn\u00edci za spravedlnost propadnou dovednostem protestu a odporu. Nikdy se v\u0161ak nenau\u010d\u00ed stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm dovednostem, jak usilovat o nov\u00fd \u017eivot v meze\u0159e. Jedn\u00edm z pozn\u00e1vac\u00edch znak\u016f m\u00edrnosti, kterou vy\u017eaduje spole\u010denstv\u00ed, je toto: v\u016fdci jsou ti, kte\u0159\u00ed se u\u010d\u00ed vst\u0159eb\u00e1vat bolest, ani\u017e by ji p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161eli na druh\u00e9 nebo na sebe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To je to, co je tak pozoruhodn\u00e9 na duchu v\u016fdc\u016f, jako je Nelson Mandela a Desmond Tutu, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou nepochybn\u011b zku\u0161en\u00ed v protestu a odporu. P\u0159esto\u017ee nesli velk\u00e9 b\u0159emeno mezer nespravedlnosti, vyza\u0159ovalo z nich p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, a ne odsouzen\u00ed, vykoupen\u00ed, a ne kone\u010dn\u00fd soud, p\u0159ijet\u00ed, a ne odm\u00edtnut\u00ed. Skute\u010dn\u011b prorock\u00e1 povaha jejich pr\u00e1ce v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice spo\u010d\u00edvala v tom, \u017ee usilovali o spravedlnost s kvalitou milosrdenstv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 utv\u00e1\u0159ela snahu o spole\u010denstv\u00ed s nep\u0159\u00e1teli a cizinci. [2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n [1] Emmanuel Katongole and Chris Rice, Reconciling All Things: A Christian Vision for Justice, Peace and Healing <\/em>(Downers Grove, IL: IVP Books, 2008), 103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [2] Katongole and Rice, Reconciling All Things<\/em>, 127, 134, 135.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Image credit: <\/strong>A path from one week to the next\u2014Alma Thomas, Snoopy\u2014Early Sun Display on Earth<\/em> (detail), 1970, acrylic on canvas, Smithsonian<\/a>. Alma Thomas, Snow Reflection on Pond <\/em>(detail), 1973, acrylic on canvas, Smithsonian<\/a>. Lo\u00efs Mailou Jones, Jeune Fille Fran\u00e7ais<\/em> (detail), 1951, oil on canvas, Smithsonian<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n We accept the breach as an invitation to repair: piece by piece, thread by thread, we heal together. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" To je to, co je tak pozoruhodn\u00e9 na duchu v\u016fdc\u016f, jako je Nelson Mandela a Desmond Tutu, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou nepochybn\u011b zku\u0161en\u00ed v protestu a odporu. P\u0159esto\u017ee nesli velk\u00e9 b\u0159emeno mezer nespravedlnosti, vyza\u0159ovalo z nich p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, a ne odsouzen\u00ed, vykoupen\u00ed, a ne kone\u010dn\u00fd soud, p\u0159ijet\u00ed, a ne odm\u00edtnut\u00ed. Skute\u010dn\u011b prorock\u00e1 povaha jejich pr\u00e1ce v Jihoafrick\u00e9 republice spo\u010d\u00edvala v tom, \u017ee usilovali o spravedlnost s kvalitou milosrdenstv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 utv\u00e1\u0159ela snahu o spole\u010denstv\u00ed s nep\u0159\u00e1teli a cizinci. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7654,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[177,1340,1339,1342],"class_list":["post-7663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-richard-rohr-ofm-centrum-pro-zivot-a-rozjimani","tag-milosrdenstvi","tag-nedostatky","tag-prijeti","tag-zahorklost","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7663"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7663\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7664,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7663\/revisions\/7664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}arcibiskup Desmond Tutu si nedok\u00e1zal p\u0159edstavit budoucnost bez odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Reagovat na nedostatky<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Nedostatky se ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed utrpen\u00edm<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Nedostatky se ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed zaho\u0159klost\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Nedostatky se ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed odporem<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u0161\u00ed se v\u00edrou a vykoupen\u00edm a p\u0159ijet\u00edm a milosrdenstv\u00edm<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n