Richard Rohr pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k popisu cesty duchovn\u00ed transformace r\u00e1mec „cesty hrdiny“. Jako mocnou metaforu uv\u00e1d\u00ed Odysseu:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh vesm\u00edru a p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh \u010dlov\u011bka jsou hrou sil racion\u00e1ln\u00edch a neracion\u00e1ln\u00edch, v\u011bdom\u00fdch a nev\u011bdom\u00fdch, zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed osud a \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edrodu a v\u00fdchovu. S\u00edly dobra a zla rozehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 trag\u00e9die a sv\u00e9 milosti – vedou n\u00e1s ke katastrof\u00e1m, zp\u011btn\u00fdm krok\u016fm, mutac\u00edm, p\u0159estupk\u016fm, p\u0159eskupen\u00edm, nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00edm, selh\u00e1n\u00edm, omyl\u016fm a nemo\u017en\u00fdm dilemat\u016fm. \u0158eck\u00e9 slovo trag\u00e9die znamen\u00e1 „koz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh“. Odyssea je prap\u016fvodn\u00ed koz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, v n\u011bm\u017e chud\u00e1k Odysseus neust\u00e1le putuje vp\u0159ed a vzad, nahoru a dol\u016f – ale v\u011bt\u0161inou dol\u016f – a\u017e dom\u016f na Ithaku. [1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hrdinova cesta je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm m\u00fdtem, kter\u00fd se v r\u016fzn\u00fdch kultur\u00e1ch st\u00e1le opakuje. Dozv\u011bd\u011bl jsem se o n\u011bm od mytologa Josepha Campbella. Hrdina nebo hrdinka – na pohlav\u00ed vlastn\u011b nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed – mus\u00ed opustit domov nebo obvyklou \u010dinnost. Mus\u00ed opustit to, co jim p\u0159ipad\u00e1 jako dostate\u010dnost nebo dostatek. V objevov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho sv\u011bta se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 pocit nutnosti. Mus\u00edme v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee existuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt, ne\u017e je m\u016fj domovsk\u00fd st\u00e1t Kansas nebo odkudkoli poch\u00e1z\u00edme. V \u010carod\u011bji ze zem\u011b Oz mus\u00ed Dorotka opustit Kansas – a odnese ji torn\u00e1do. My obvykle neopou\u0161t\u00edme domov dobrovoln\u011b. \u010cast\u011bji n\u00e1s tam zavedou n\u011bjak\u00e9 okolnosti, ztroskot\u00e1n\u00ed, nehoda, smrt nebo n\u011bjak\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed. Tomu se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 odchod. Hrdina mus\u00ed ztratit nebo odej\u00edt od sv\u00e9ho smyslu pro \u0159\u00e1d a vstoupit do n\u011bjak\u00e9ho nepo\u0159\u00e1dku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pak je tu setk\u00e1n\u00ed. Pot\u00e9, co hrdina opust\u00ed sv\u016fj hrad nebo sv\u016fj stabiln\u00ed domov, mus\u00ed za\u017e\u00edt n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho, lep\u0161\u00edho, n\u011bco, co je skute\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na jeho skute\u010dn\u00e9 s\u00edly. To m\u00e1 samoz\u0159ejm\u011b r\u016fzn\u00e9 podoby. V evangeli\u00edch Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 po sv\u00e9m k\u0159tu odch\u00e1z\u00ed na \u010dty\u0159icet dn\u00ed na pou\u0161\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159ekvapiv\u011b t\u0159et\u00ed etapou hrdinovy cesty je n\u00e1vrat. Hrdinova cesta nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v tom, \u017ee se st\u00e1le vyd\u00e1v\u00e1me na nov\u00e1 m\u00edsta a d\u011bl\u00e1me si z cesty dovolenou nebo cestopis. Mus\u00edme se vr\u00e1tit tam, odkud jsme vy\u0161li, a poznat to nov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a \u017e\u00edt nov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. Nejsme n\u011bjak „mimo“ \u0159\u00e1d a nepo\u0159\u00e1dek na\u0161eho \u017eivota; nau\u010dili jsme se oboj\u00ed integrovat. O t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi n\u00e1vratu se u\u010d\u00ed tak z\u0159\u00eddka. Co je dobr\u00e9ho na \u0159\u00e1du, co je dobr\u00e9ho na nepo\u0159\u00e1dku a jak je spojit dohromady? To je „p\u0159erovn\u00e1n\u00ed“ neboli n\u00e1vrat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u00e1me odchod, pak m\u00e1me setk\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u017edy povede k n\u011bjak\u00e9mu sestupu od statusu, od bezpe\u010d\u00ed, od vzestupu. Nakonec se n\u011bco stane, n\u011bco se prom\u011bn\u00ed, a pak je tu n\u00e1vrat. [2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tuto meditaci na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch cac.org.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [1] Adapted from Richard Rohr, Falling Upward: A Spirituality for the Two Halves of Life<\/u><\/a>, <\/em>rev. ed. <\/em>(San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 2024), 36.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [2] Adapted from Richard Rohr, Falling Upward: Life as a Spiritual Journey<\/u><\/a> <\/em>(Albuquerque, NM: Center for Action and Contemplation, 2020\u2013), online course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Image credit:<\/strong> Jeremy Bishop, Untitled <\/em>(detail), Australia, 2016, photograph, public domain<\/a>. Click here to enlarge image<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The desert and the new sprout of spring green are part of the journey.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Hrdinova cesta nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v tom, \u017ee se st\u00e1le vyd\u00e1v\u00e1me na nov\u00e1 m\u00edsta a d\u011bl\u00e1me si z cesty dovolenou nebo cestopis. Mus\u00edme se vr\u00e1tit tam, odkud jsme vy\u0161li, a poznat to nov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a \u017e\u00edt nov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. Nejsme n\u011bjak „mimo“ \u0159\u00e1d a nepo\u0159\u00e1dek na\u0161eho \u017eivota; nau\u010dili jsme se oboj\u00ed integrovat. O t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi n\u00e1vratu se u\u010d\u00ed tak z\u0159\u00eddka. Co je dobr\u00e9ho na \u0159\u00e1du, co je dobr\u00e9ho na nepo\u0159\u00e1dku a jak je spojit dohromady? To je „p\u0159erovn\u00e1n\u00ed“ neboli n\u00e1vrat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8349,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[1576,1575,1574,223],"class_list":["post-8348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-richard-rohr-ofm-centrum-pro-zivot-a-rozjimani","tag-domov","tag-hrdina","tag-navraty","tag-odvaha","latest_post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8348"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8350,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8348\/revisions\/8350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8349"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.frantiskani.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Koz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh \u010dlov\u011bka- zmaten\u00e1 cesta<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Rozd\u00edl mezi vynucen\u00fdm odchodem a setk\u00e1n\u00edm s n\u011b\u010d\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159i n\u00e1vratu \u017e\u00edt jinak, p\u0159erovnat \u017eivot<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Prameny:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n